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cyclohexanone

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cyclohexanone

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Also known as Anone, Cyclohexyl ketone, Pimelic ketone, Oxocyclohexane, Ketocyclohexane, Ketohexamethylene, Cyclohexanon(dutch), ANON

Cyclohexanone is the organic compound with the formula (CH2)5CO. The molecule consists of six-carbon cyclic molecule with a ketone functional group. This colorless oily liquid has a sweet odor reminiscent of benzaldehyde. Over time, samples of cyclohexanone assume a pale yellow color.

Chemical data

Formula
C6H10O
Molecular weight
98.14 g/mol
IUPAC name
cyclohexanone
SMILES
C1CCC(=O)CC1
InChIKey
JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
0.8
Polar surface area
17.1 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
98.073
Show 17 more facts
immediately dangerous to life or health
2814
melting point
-31
chemical formula
C₆H₁₀O
NIOSH Pocket Guide ID
0166
density
0.95
boiling point
155.43
vapor pressure
5
flash point
111
solubility
15
lower flammable limit
1.1
upper flammable limit
9.4
ionization energy
9.14
time-weighted average exposure limit
200
MCN code
2914.22.10
Commons category
Cyclohexanone
canonical SMILES
C1CCC(=O)CC1
electric dipole moment
2.87
Sources (5)

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Article

8 sections
Contents
  • History and synthesis
  • Laboratory synthesis
  • Industrial production
  • Uses
  • Other reactions
  • Illicit use
  • Safety
  • References

Cyclohexanone is the organic compound with the formula (CH2)5CO. The molecule consists of six-carbon cyclic molecule with a ketone functional group. This colorless oily liquid has a sweet odor reminiscent of benzaldehyde. Over time, samples of cyclohexanone assume a pale yellow color.

Cyclohexanone is slightly soluble in water and miscible with common organic solvents. Millions of tonnes are produced annually, mainly as a precursor to nylon.

Gallery (3)

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