File:Methamphetamine_structure.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
D-méthamphétamine
Sign in to saveAlso known as N-methylamphetamine pito-1342, (S)-N,α-dimethylbenzeneethanamine, pure, d-1-phenyl-2-methylaminopropane, base, ice, chalk, S-methamphetamine
drogue de synthèse extrêmement addictive et neurotoxique
OverviewAI-generated
D-methamphetamine, also referred to as dextromethamphetamine, is a chemical compound with the formula C₁₀H₁₅N. Its IUPAC name is (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine. The substance has a mass of 149.12 and a defined daily dose of 15.
Chemical properties include an xlogp of 2.1 and a topological polar surface area of 12. The molecule contains one hydrogen bond donor and one hydrogen bond acceptor, with a charge of 0. It is associated with 180 PubMed entries and is referenced by 4,349 other encyclopedia articles.
Synthesized by Vinony from 21 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, PubChem, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Key facts
- Drug.verifiedrevid
- 589084691
- Drug.INN
- Metamfetamine
- Drug.image
- Methamphetamine structure.svg
- Drug.image_class
- skin-invert
- Drug.width
- 200px
- Drug.caption
- Skeletal formula of methamphetamine
- Drug.imageL
- D-Methamphetamine MV.png
- Drug.image_classL
- bg-transparent
- Drug.widthL
- 125px
- Drug.imageR
- L-Methamphetamine MV.png
- Drug.image_classR
- bg-transparent
- Drug.widthR
- 125px
- Drug.captionLR
- Ball-and-stick models of methamphetamine enantiomers
- Drug.chirality
- Racemic mixture
- Drug.pronounce
- (), (), ()
- Drug.tradename
- Desoxyn, others
- Drug.pregnancy_AU
- X
- Drug.pregnancy_AU_comment
- The system is developed for medicine that can be prescribed, but the equivalent is category X.
via Wikipedia infobox
Chemical data
- Formula
- C10H15N
- Molecular weight
- 149.23 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine
- SMILES
- C[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC
- InChIKey
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N
- XLogP
- 2.1
- Polar surface area
- 12 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 1
- H-bond acceptors
- 1
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Drug data · ChEMBL
- Max clinical phase
- Approved
- Molecule type
- Small molecule
- First approval
- 1943
- Admin. routes
- oral
- Indications
- attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, methamphetamine dependence, obsessive-compulsive disorder, social behavior
via ChEMBL · EBI
Research
180 papers- Effects of methamphetamine isomers on d-methamphetamine self-administration and food-maintained responding in male rats.Psychopharmacology · 2019Bardo MT, Denehy ED, Hammerslag LR et al.DOI: 10.1007/s00213-019-05327-8
- Further pharmacological comparison of D-methamphetamine and L-methamphetamine in rats: abuse-related behavioral and physiological indices.Behavioural pharmacology · 2019Xue Z, Siemian JN, Zhu Q et al.DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000453
- Ventilatory Effects of Fentanyl, Heroin, and d-Methamphetamine, Alone and in Mixtures in Male Rats Breathing Normal Air .The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2024Hiranita T, Ho NP, France CPDOI: 10.1124/jpet.123.001653
- PET studies of d-methamphetamine pharmacokinetics in primates: comparison with l-methamphetamine and ( --)-cocaine.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2007Fowler JS, Kroll C, Ferrieri R et al.DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.107.040279
- The acute effects of d-amphetamine and methamphetamine on attention and psychomotor performance.Psychopharmacology · 2006Silber BY, Croft RJ, Papafotiou K et al.DOI: 10.1007/s00213-006-0410-7
- Role of d-amphetamine and d-methamphetamine as active metabolites of benzphetamine: Evidence from drug discrimination and pharmacokinetic studies in male rhesus monkeys.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2017Banks ML, Snyder RW, Fennell TR et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.pbb.2017.03.008
- Lobeline attenuates d-methamphetamine self-administration in rats.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2001Harrod SB, Dwoskin LP, Crooks PA et al.
- The effect of d-methamphetamine on simulated driving performance.Human psychopharmacology · 2012Silber BY, Croft RJ, Downey LA et al.DOI: 10.1002/hup.1238
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Has part
- nitrogen
- Mass
- 149.12
- Image
- Crystal Meth.jpg
- Has use
- medication
Show 15 more facts
- different from
- mephedrone
- Commons category
- Dextromethamphetamine
- topic's main category
- Category:Methamphetamine
- chemical formula
- C₁₀H₁₅N
- significant drug interaction
- tranylcypromine
- medical condition treated
- narcolepsy
- canonical SMILES
- CC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC
- isomeric SMILES
- C[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC
- subject has role
- neurotoxin
- World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
- metamfetamine
- defined daily dose
- 15
- stereoisomer of
- L-methamphetamine
- found in taxon
- Vachellia rigidula
- nickname
- polboron
- NCI Thesaurus ID
- C61840
Sources (10)
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · Français
La méthamphétamine ou N-méthyl-amphétamine est une drogue de synthèse sympathicomimétique et psychoanaleptique, extrêmement addictive. Synthétisée principalement à partir de pseudoéphédrine, un décongestionnant nasal en vente libre, elle pose un réel problème de santé publique dans certains pays par la dépendance qu'elle induit et ses effets délétères sur la santé. Elle provoque, entre autres, comme l'amphétamine dont elle est extrêmement proche, une hypertension artérielle, une tachycardie et une intense stimulation mentale. Ses effets à long terme peuvent être dévastateurs. Pure, la méthamphétamine se présente sous une forme solide cristalline (d'où sa dénomination de « crystal »), incolore et inodore, qui peut rappeler du verre pilé ou de la glace (d'où sa dénomination de « ice »). Elle se consomme généralement fumée dans une pipe, ou prisée.
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA
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