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メタンフェタミン

File:Methamphetamine_structure.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ191924· pop 81· linked from 4,349 articles

メタンフェタミン

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Also known as N-methylamphetamine pito-1342, (S)-N,α-dimethylbenzeneethanamine, pure, d-1-phenyl-2-methylaminopropane, base, ice, chalk, S-methamphetamine

中枢神経興奮作用を有する有機化合物

OverviewAI-generated

D-methamphetamine, also referred to as dextromethamphetamine, is a chemical compound with the formula C₁₀H₁₅N. Its IUPAC name is (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine. The substance has a mass of 149.12 and a defined daily dose of 15.

Chemical properties include an xlogp of 2.1 and a topological polar surface area of 12. The molecule contains one hydrogen bond donor and one hydrogen bond acceptor, with a charge of 0. It is associated with 180 PubMed entries and is referenced by 4,349 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 21 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, PubChem, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Key facts

Drug.verifiedrevid
589084691
Drug.INN
Metamfetamine
Drug.image
Methamphetamine structure.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert
Drug.width
200px
Drug.caption
Skeletal formula of methamphetamine
Drug.imageL
D-Methamphetamine MV.png
Drug.image_classL
bg-transparent
Drug.widthL
125px
Drug.imageR
L-Methamphetamine MV.png
Drug.image_classR
bg-transparent
Drug.widthR
125px
Drug.captionLR
Ball-and-stick models of methamphetamine enantiomers
Drug.chirality
Racemic mixture
Drug.pronounce
(), (), ()
Drug.tradename
Desoxyn, others
Drug.pregnancy_AU
X
Drug.pregnancy_AU_comment
The system is developed for medicine that can be prescribed, but the equivalent is category X.

via Wikipedia infobox

Chemical data

Formula
C10H15N
Molecular weight
149.23 g/mol
IUPAC name
(2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine
SMILES
C[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC
InChIKey
MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N
XLogP
2.1
Polar surface area
12 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Approved
Molecule type
Small molecule
First approval
1943
Admin. routes
oral
Indications
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, methamphetamine dependence, obsessive-compulsive disorder, social behavior

via ChEMBL · EBI

Research

180 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Has part
nitrogen
Mass
149.12
Image
Crystal Meth.jpg
Has use
medication
Show 15 more facts
different from
mephedrone
Commons category
Dextromethamphetamine
topic's main category
Category:Methamphetamine
chemical formula
C₁₀H₁₅N
significant drug interaction
tranylcypromine
medical condition treated
narcolepsy
canonical SMILES
CC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC
isomeric SMILES
C[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC
subject has role
neurotoxin
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
metamfetamine
defined daily dose
15
stereoisomer of
L-methamphetamine
found in taxon
Vachellia rigidula
nickname
polboron
NCI Thesaurus ID
C61840
Sources (10)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · 日本語

メタンフェタミン(英語: methamphetamine, methylamphetamine)は、アンフェタミンの窒素原子上にメチル基が置換した構造の有機化合物である。間接型アドレナリン受容体刺激薬として中枢神経興奮作用はアンフェタミンより強く、強い中枢興奮作用および精神依存性、薬剤耐性がある。日本では商品名ヒロポンで販売されているが、現在は「限定的な医療・研究用途での使用」のみに厳しく制限されている。 日本では覚醒剤取締法を制定し、覚醒剤の取扱いを行う場合の手続きを規定するとともに、それ以外の流通や使用に対しての罰則を定めている。メタンフェタミンはこの取締法におけるフェニルメチルアミノプロパンであり、日本で薬物乱用されている覚醒剤である。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA

Gallery (21)