diphenoxylate
Sign in to saveAlso known as 4-ethoxycarbonyl-alpha,alpha,4-triphenyl-1-piperidinebutyronitrile, 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenyl-isonipecotic acid ethyl ester, ethyl 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenyl-4-piperidinecarboxylate, ethyl 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylisonipecotate, 2,2-diphenyl-4-(4-carbethoxy-4-phenylpiperidino)butyronitrile
Diphenoxylate is a centrally active opioid drug of the phenylpiperidine series that is used as a combination drug with atropine for the treatment of diarrhea. Diphenoxylate is an opioid and acts by slowing intestinal contractions; the atropine is present to prevent drug abuse and overdose. It should not be given to children due to the risk that they will stop breathing and should not be used in people with Clostridioides difficile infection.
Research
472 papers- Diphenoxylate.2012
- Diphenoxylate.2006
- Diphenoxylate and Atropine.2026
- Opioids, Opioid Antagonists.2012
- Diphenoxylate-atropine (Lomotil) overdose in children: an update (report of eight cases and review of the literature).Pediatrics · 1991
via PubMed
~4 min read
Encyclopedic overview
9 sectionsContents
- Medical use
- Adverse effects
- Pharmacology
- History and chemistry
- Society and culture
- Pricing
- Regulation
- Research
- References
Diphenoxylate is a centrally active opioid drug of the phenylpiperidine series that is used as a combination drug with atropine for the treatment of diarrhea. Diphenoxylate is an opioid and acts by slowing intestinal contractions; the atropine is present to prevent drug abuse and overdose. It should not be given to children due to the risk that they will stop breathing and should not be used in people with Clostridioides difficile infection.
==Medical use== Diphenoxylate is used to treat diarrhea in adults; it is only available as a combination drug with a subtherapeutic dose of atropine to prevent abuse.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “diphenoxylate” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
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