эпилепсия

Also known as epilepsy syndrome, epileptic syndrome, epileptiform, caducus morbus, morbus comitialis, Saint Valentine's malady, seizure disorder

неврологическое заболевание

OverviewAI-generated

Epilepsy is a medical condition classified under the ICD-9-CM codes 345, 345.9, 345.90, and 345.91. It is categorized in the Commons category "Epilepsy" and holds the NCI Thesaurus ID "C3020" and the ICPC 2 ID "N88". The condition is represented by exact matches such as DOID:1826 and HP_0011157, as well as equivalent classes including DOID:0050707.

The prevalence of epilepsy is recorded as 0.009. In academic literature, the query "epilepsy" yields a count of 204,371 results on PubMed. Additionally, the subject is referenced by 3,183 other encyclopedia articles within the Vinony graph.

Synthesized by Vinony from 10 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 3,183 inbound references to эпилепсия, and connects out to human pregnancy, Ancient Greek and magnetic resonance imaging.

It sits within the topics Disorders causing seizures, Epilepsy and Neurological disorders in children.

Vinony links it to 132 Wikipedia language editions.

Key facts

Medical condition (new).name: Epilepsy
Medical condition (new).synonyms: Seizure disorder Neurological disability
Medical condition (new).image: Spike-waves.png
Medical condition (new).alt: The electroencephalogram recording of a person with childhood absence epilepsy showing a seizure. The waves are black on a white background.
Medical condition (new).caption: Generalized 3 Hz spike-and-wave discharges on an electroencephalogram
Medical condition (new).field: Neurology
Medical condition (new).symptoms: Periods of loss of consciousness, abnormal shaking, staring, change in vision, mood changes and/or other cognitive disturbances
Medical condition (new).duration: Long term
Medical condition (new).causes: Unknown, brain injury, stroke, brain tumors, infections of the brain, birth defects
Medical condition (new).diagnosis: Electroencephalogram, ruling out other possible causes
Medical condition (new).differential: Fainting, alcohol withdrawal, electrolyte problems
Medical condition (new).treatment: Medication, surgery, neurostimulation, dietary changes
Medical condition (new).prognosis: Controllable in 69%
Medical condition (new).frequency: 51.7 million/0.68% (2021)
Medical condition (new).deaths: 140,000 (2021)

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

204,371 papers

Epilepsy in adults.ReviewLancet (London, England) · 2019Thijs RD, Surges R, O'Brien TJ et al.DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32596-0
Recent advances in epilepsy.ReviewJournal of neurology · 2017Manford MDOI: 10.1007/s00415-017-8394-2
The natural history and prognosis of epilepsy.ReviewEpileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape · 2015Beghi E, Giussani G, Sander JWDOI: 10.1684/epd.2015.0751
Global Health: Epilepsy.ReviewSeminars in neurology · 2018Ali ADOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1646947
[Neuropathology of epilepsy].Annales de pathologie · 2020Tran S, Mathon B, Morcos-Sauvain E et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.annpat.2020.08.001
Antiepileptic Drug Combinations for Epilepsy: Mechanisms, Clinical Strategies, and Future Prospects.ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025Li C, Wang X, Deng M et al.DOI: 10.3390/ijms26094035
Sunflower syndrome: a poorly understood photosensitive epilepsy.ReviewDevelopmental medicine and child neurology · 2021Geenen KR, Patel S, Thiele EADOI: 10.1111/dmcn.14723
Unraveling the genetic basis of epilepsy: Recent advances and implications for diagnosis and treatment.ReviewBrain research · 2024Dwivedi R, Kaushik M, Tripathi M et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2024.149120

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Subclass of: disease
Image: Spike-waves.png

Show 12 more facts

has cause: traumatic brain injury
Commons category: Epilepsy
topic's main category: Category:Epilepsy
drug or therapy used for treatment: potassium bromide
NCI Thesaurus ID: C3020
ICPC 2 ID: N88
on focus list of Wikimedia project: WikiProject Medicine
exact match: purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_1826
equivalent class: identifiers.org/doid/DOID:0050707
ICD-9-CM: 345.80
prevalence: 0.009
P8168: Santa Catalina

Sources (9)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · Русский

Эпиле́пси́я (лат. epilepsia от др.-греч. ἐπιληψία ← ἐπίληπτος «схваченный, пойманный, застигнутый»), также арх. паду́чая (от лат. caduca) — хроническое неврологическое заболевание, проявляющееся в предрасположенности организма к внезапному возникновению судорожных приступов. Эпилепсией болеют не только люди, но и другие млекопитающие, например: собаки, кошки, мыши, козы. Другое распространённое и общеупотребительное название этих внезапных приступов — эпилептический приступ.

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA