File:Spike-waves.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Epilepsi
Sign in to saveAlso known as epilepsy syndrome, epileptic syndrome, epileptiform, caducus morbus, morbus comitialis, Saint Valentine's malady, seizure disorder
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OverviewAI-generated
Epilepsy is a medical condition classified under the ICD-9-CM codes 345, 345.9, 345.90, and 345.91. It is categorized in the Commons category "Epilepsy" and holds the NCI Thesaurus ID "C3020" and the ICPC 2 ID "N88". The condition is represented by exact matches such as DOID:1826 and HP_0011157, as well as equivalent classes including DOID:0050707.
The prevalence of epilepsy is recorded as 0.009. In academic literature, the query "epilepsy" yields a count of 204,371 results on PubMed. Additionally, the subject is referenced by 3,183 other encyclopedia articles within the Vinony graph.
Synthesized by Vinony from 10 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Key facts
- Medical condition (new).name
- Epilepsy
- Medical condition (new).synonyms
- Seizure disorder Neurological disability
- Medical condition (new).image
- Spike-waves.png
- Medical condition (new).alt
- The electroencephalogram recording of a person with childhood absence epilepsy showing a seizure. The waves are black on a white background.
- Medical condition (new).caption
- Generalized 3 Hz spike-and-wave discharges on an electroencephalogram
- Medical condition (new).field
- Neurology
- Medical condition (new).symptoms
- Periods of loss of consciousness, abnormal shaking, staring, change in vision, mood changes and/or other cognitive disturbances
- Medical condition (new).duration
- Long term
- Medical condition (new).causes
- Unknown, brain injury, stroke, brain tumors, infections of the brain, birth defects
- Medical condition (new).diagnosis
- Electroencephalogram, ruling out other possible causes
- Medical condition (new).differential
- Fainting, alcohol withdrawal, electrolyte problems
- Medical condition (new).treatment
- Medication, surgery, neurostimulation, dietary changes
- Medical condition (new).prognosis
- Controllable in 69%
- Medical condition (new).frequency
- 51.7 million/0.68% (2021)
- Medical condition (new).deaths
- 140,000 (2021)
via Wikipedia infobox
Research
204,371 papers- Epilepsy in adults.ReviewLancet (London, England) · 2019Thijs RD, Surges R, O'Brien TJ et al.DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32596-0
- Recent advances in epilepsy.ReviewJournal of neurology · 2017Manford MDOI: 10.1007/s00415-017-8394-2
- The natural history and prognosis of epilepsy.ReviewEpileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape · 2015Beghi E, Giussani G, Sander JWDOI: 10.1684/epd.2015.0751
- Global Health: Epilepsy.ReviewSeminars in neurology · 2018Ali ADOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1646947
- [Neuropathology of epilepsy].Annales de pathologie · 2020Tran S, Mathon B, Morcos-Sauvain E et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.annpat.2020.08.001
- Antiepileptic Drug Combinations for Epilepsy: Mechanisms, Clinical Strategies, and Future Prospects.ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025Li C, Wang X, Deng M et al.DOI: 10.3390/ijms26094035
- Sunflower syndrome: a poorly understood photosensitive epilepsy.ReviewDevelopmental medicine and child neurology · 2021Geenen KR, Patel S, Thiele EADOI: 10.1111/dmcn.14723
- Unraveling the genetic basis of epilepsy: Recent advances and implications for diagnosis and treatment.ReviewBrain research · 2024Dwivedi R, Kaushik M, Tripathi M et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2024.149120
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- disease
- Image
- Spike-waves.png
Show 12 more facts
- has cause
- traumatic brain injury
- Commons category
- Epilepsy
- topic's main category
- Category:Epilepsy
- drug or therapy used for treatment
- potassium bromide
- NCI Thesaurus ID
- C3020
- ICPC 2 ID
- N88
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- WikiProject Medicine
- exact match
- purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_1826
- equivalent class
- identifiers.org/doid/DOID:0050707
- ICD-9-CM
- 345.80
- prevalence
- 0.009
- P8168
- Q195074
Sources (9)
via Wikidata · CC0
Gallery (19)
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