File:"Fear"_from_Le_Brun,_Characters_des_passions,_circa_1720._Wellcome_L0010224.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Also known as 😱, fearful, scared, 😨, 😰
感知威脅引起的基本情緒
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AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
In the Vinony graph
Vinony's link graph records 917 inbound references to 恐惧, and connects out to classical conditioning, learning and sadness.
It sits within the topics Emotions, Evolutionary psychology and Fear.
Vinony links it to 120 Wikipedia language editions.
Research
122,518 papers- Fear of Reinjury in Athletes.Sports health · 2017
- A meta-analysis of fear appeals: implications for effective public health campaigns.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2000
- Fear generalization and behavioral responses to multiple dangers.Trends in ecology & evolution · 2023
- Fears, phobias, and preparedness: toward an evolved module of fear and fear learning.Psychological review · 2001
- Distinct hippocampal engrams control extinction and relapse of fear memory.Nature neuroscience · 2019
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Scared Child at Nighttime.jpg
- Said to be same as
- angst
Show 7 more facts
- has cause
- phobia
- Commons category
- Fear
- topic's main category
- Category:Fear
- Unicode character
- 😱
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
- Stack Exchange tag
- psychology.stackexchange.com/tags/fear
- hashtag
- scared
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 中文
恐懼(英語:Fear)是對感知或識別危險或威脅的一種強烈不愉快的情緒。恐懼會導致生理變化,可能會產生行為反應,例如做出攻擊性反應或試圖逃離威脅。人類的恐懼可能是對當下發生的某種刺激的反應,或者是對未來威脅的預期或期望,這些威脅被認為是對自己的風險。恐懼反應源於對危險的感知導致對抗或逃避/避免威脅(也稱戰鬥或逃跑反應),在恐懼的極端情況下,可能會導致身心狀態僵化或癱瘓。 在人類和其他動物中,恐懼由認知和學習等過程調節。因此,恐懼被判斷為理性或適當和非理性或不適當。非理性的恐懼被稱為恐懼症。 恐懼與焦慮情緒密切相關,焦慮是由於被認為無法控制或不可避免的威脅而發生的。 恐懼反應透過產生適當的行為反應來為生存提供協助,因此它在整個演化過程中一直被保留下來。 社會學和組織研究還表明,個人的恐懼不僅取決於他們的本能,而且還受到他們所身處的社會關係和文化的影響,這些關係和文化指導他們理解恐懼的時間和程度。 恐懼有時被認為是勇氣的反面。然而,這是不正確的。因為勇氣是一種面對逆境的意願,恐懼是使勇氣的鍛煉成為可能的條件的一個例子。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA
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