thumb|The genome organisation of HBV; the genes overlap. ORF S, in green, encodes HBsAg. thumb|HBsAg under a transmission electron microscope: the protein self assembles into [[virus-like particles]] HBsAg (also known as the Australia antigen) is the surface antigen of the hepatitis B virus (HBV). Its presence in blood indicates existing hepatitis B infection.
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thumb|The genome organisation of HBV; the genes overlap. ORF S, in green, encodes HBsAg. thumb|HBsAg under a transmission electron microscope: the protein self assembles into [[virus-like particles]] HBsAg (also known as the Australia antigen) is the surface antigen of the hepatitis B virus (HBV). Its presence in blood indicates existing hepatitis B infection.
==Structure and function== The viral envelope of an enveloped virus has different surface proteins from the rest of the virus which act as antigens. These antigens are recognized by antibody proteins that bind specifically to one of these surface proteins.
Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).