MAPK1
Sign in to saveAlso known as ERK, ERK-2, ERK2, ERT1, MAPK2, P42MAPK, PRKM1, PRKM2
gen de la especie Homo sapiens
Gene data
MAPK1- Name
- mitogen-activated protein kinase 1
- Type
- protein-coding
- Position
- 21,755,537–21,867,680 (−)
- Aliases
- ERK, ERK-2, ERK2, ERT1, MAPK2, NS13, P42MAPK, PRKM1, PRKM2, p38
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000100030
- RefSeq RNA
- NM_002745.5, NM_138957.3
- RefSeq protein
- NP_002736.3, NP_620407.1
This gene encodes a member of the MAP kinase family. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals, and are involved in a wide variety of cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. The activation of this kinase requires its phosphorylation by upstream kinases. Upon activation, this kinase translocates to the nucleus of the stimulated cells, where it phosphorylates nuclear targets. One study also suggests that this protein acts as a transcriptional repressor independent of its kinase activity. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein, but differing in the UTRs, have been reported for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014].
Gene Ontology
Biological process
Molecular function
Pathways
via MyGene.info
Gene · Ensembl
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1
- Symbol
- MAPK1
- Biotype
- Protein coding
- Organism
- Homo sapiens
- Location
- 22:21,755,537-21,867,680
- Strand
- Reverse (−)
- Assembly
- GRCh38
via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- gene
- Image
- Protein MAPK1 PDB 1erk.png
Show 9 more facts
- HomoloGene ID
- 5594
- genetic association
- multiple sclerosis
- found in taxon
- Homo sapiens
- exact match
- identifiers.org/ncbigene/5594
- genomic end
- 22221970
- genomic start
- 21759657
- chromosome
- human chromosome 22
- cytogenetic location
- 22q11.22
- Commons category
- Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · Español
La MAP quinasa 1, también conocida como MAPK1, p42MAPK y ERK2, es una enzima codificada en humanos por el gen mapk1. La MAPK1 pertenece a la familia de las . Las MAP quinasas actúan como punto de integración de múltiples señales bioquímicas, y están implicadas en una amplia variedad de procesos celulares tales como proliferación celular, diferenciación celular, regulación de la transcripción y desarrollo. La activación de esta quinasa requiere su fosforilación por otras quinasas. Tras la activación, MAPK1 se trasloca al núcleo de las células estimuladas, donde fosforilará diversas dianas nucleares. Se han descrito dos variantes transcripcionales de este gen, que codifican la misma proteína, diferenciándose únicamente en los UTRs.
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA