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mebutamate

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mebutamate

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Also known as Mebutamatum, 2-sec-Butyl-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol dicarbamate, 2-Methyl-2-sec-butyl-1,3-propanediol dicarbamate, 2,2-Dicarbamyloxymethyl-3-methylpentane, 2-sec-Butyl-2-methylpropane-1,3-diyl dicarbamate, Dicamoylmethtane, Mebutamato

Mebutamate (Capla, Dormate) is an anxiolytic and sedative drug with antihypertensive effects of the carbamate class. It has effects comparable to those of barbiturates such as secobarbital, but is only around 1/3 the potency of secobarbital as a sedative. Side effects include dizziness and headaches.

Chemical data

Formula
C10H20N2O4
Molecular weight
232.28 g/mol
IUPAC name
[2-(carbamoyloxymethyl)-2,3-dimethylpentyl] carbamate
SMILES
CCC(C)C(C)(COC(=O)N)COC(=O)N
InChIKey
LEROTMJVBFSIMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
1.4
Polar surface area
105 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
4
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Approved
Molecule type
Small molecule
First approval
1982
Admin. routes
oral
Indications
anxiety

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
232.142
Show 2 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₀H₂₀N₂O₄
canonical SMILES
CCC(C)C(C)(COC(=O)N)COC(=O)N
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Synthesis
  • Structural analogs
  • References

Mebutamate (Capla, Dormate) is an anxiolytic and sedative drug with antihypertensive effects of the carbamate class. It has effects comparable to those of barbiturates such as secobarbital, but is only around 1/3 the potency of secobarbital as a sedative. Side effects include dizziness and headaches.

Mebutamate is one of many GABAergic drugs which act via allosteric agonism of the GABAA receptor at the β-subreceptor similar to barbiturates. In contrast, benzodiazepines act at the α-subreceptor. As such, carbamates and barbiturates, possess analgesic properties while the benzodiazepine class of drugs are strictly psychoactive.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “mebutamate” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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