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Melanosuchus

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Melanosuchus

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Melanosuchus, from Ancient Greek μέλας (mélas), meaning "black", and σούχος (soúkhos), meaning "crocodile", is a genus of caiman. The genus is most commonly referred to as the "Black Caimans". The black caiman of South America is the sole extant (living) species, and is the largest living member of the subfamily Caimaninae, as well as the entire alligator family Alligatoridae.

Species

Black Caiman

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassCrocodylia
  4. FamilyAlligatoridae
Habitatfreshwater
Observations1,574

Sani Lodge

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
4
Family
Alligatoridae
Collections
OMNH, UMZC

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
motorcycle
Image
Blackcaiman.jpg
Show 4 more facts
taxon name
Melanosuchus
taxon rank
genus
topic's main category
Category:Melanosuchus
Commons category
Melanosuchus
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Phylogeny
  • References

Melanosuchus, from Ancient Greek μέλας (mélas), meaning "black", and σούχος (soúkhos), meaning "crocodile", is a genus of caiman. The genus is most commonly referred to as the "Black Caimans". The black caiman of South America is the sole extant (living) species, and is the largest living member of the subfamily Caimaninae, as well as the entire alligator family Alligatoridae.

==Taxonomy== There are two known valid species of Melanosuchus, one extant and one extinct: Melanosuchus niger (Spix, 1825) – known as the Black caiman, native to the Amazon basin of South America Melanosuchus latrubessei Souza-Filho et al., 2020 – discovered in the Solimões Formation of Brazil, dating from the Upper Miocene

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Melanosuchus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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