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pyridazine

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EntityQ420238· pop 29· linked from 45 articles

pyridazine

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Also known as o-diazine, orthodiazine, 1,2-diazine

Pyridazine is an aromatic, heterocyclic, organic compound with the molecular formula . It contains a six-membered ring with two adjacent nitrogen atoms. It is a colorless liquid with a boiling point of 208 °C. It is isomeric with two other diazine () rings, pyrimidine and pyrazine.

Chemical data

Formula
C4H4N2
Molecular weight
80.09 g/mol
IUPAC name
pyridazine
SMILES
C1=CC=NN=C1
InChIKey
PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
-0.7
Polar surface area
25.8 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
2
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Has part
hydrogen
Mass
80.037
Show 8 more facts
chemical formula
C₄H₄N₂
Commons category
Pyridazine
canonical SMILES
C1=CC=NN=C1
ionization energy
8.64
melting point
-8.0
has characteristic
bitterness
boiling point
208
electric dipole moment
4.22
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Occurrence
  • Synthesis
  • References

Pyridazine is an aromatic, heterocyclic, organic compound with the molecular formula . It contains a six-membered ring with two adjacent nitrogen atoms. It is a colorless liquid with a boiling point of 208 °C. It is isomeric with two other diazine () rings, pyrimidine and pyrazine.

==Occurrence== Pyridazines are rare in nature, possibly reflecting the scarcity of naturally occurring hydrazines, common building blocks for the synthesis of these heterocycles. The pyridazine structure is a popular pharmacophore which is found within a number of herbicides such as credazine, pyridafol and pyridate. It is also found within the structure of several drugs such as cefozopran, cadralazine, minaprine, pipofezine, and hydralazine.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “pyridazine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.