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Also known as marine bird, sea bird, seabirds
thumb|350px|alt=black seabird flying against blue sky|right|The sooty tern is highly aerial and marine and spends months flying at sea, returning to land only for breeding. thumb|350px|Raft of coastal seabirds Gulf of St. Lawrence, [[Quebec, Canada]]
Seabirds are birds that live on or around the ocean and depend on marine environments for their survival. They vary widely in their habits—some spend most of their time flying over the sea like the sooty tern, while others gather in groups near coastal areas—but all are specially adapted to thrive in saltwater ecosystems.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
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海鳥是一種能夠適應海洋氣候環境的鳥類,而無論於生活習慣、生理運行等皆與其他鳥類大有不同。其有著強烈的趨同演化,因此所有海鳥的均十分類似。而海鳥最初出現於白堊紀之時,距今有近億年,但是與現代海鳥之關係並不大。若果論及現代海鳥之遠祖,則可以追溯至古近紀時,而亦已有數千萬年。 通常來說,海鳥較其他鳥類長壽、晚育,而且有著族群老年化問題。大部分種類的海鳥會聚居在一起,少則數十,多則百萬。其多會每年定時遷徙,而且所涉路途遙遠,横越赤道或環繞地球飛行等事,並不罕見。其能在海洋表面或水下覓食,然而當覓食困難時或會同類相食。不論、海岸,甚或陸空處,悉能長期飛行而無礙。部分海鳥依靠嗅覺覓食與導航,以磷蝦作為食物來源。 海鳥與人類文明有一段很長的相處歷史,海鳥也可作為大海中的指南針,引領漁民至補魚處,又或帶領航海的水手至近岸處。然而,人類破壞生態的活動,使得很多種類的海鳥都瀕臨絕種,而且問題日益嚴重,因此已經展開針對海鳥的保育工作。
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Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).