TLR9
Sign in to saveAlso known as CD289, toll like receptor 9
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Gene data
TLR9- Name
- toll like receptor 9
- Type
- protein-coding
- Position
- 52,221,080–52,225,651 (−)
- Aliases
- CD289
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000239732
- RefSeq RNA
- NM_017442.4, NM_138688.1
- RefSeq protein
- NP_059138.1
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family, which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. Studies in mice and human indicate that this receptor mediates cellular response to unmethylated CpG dinucleotides in bacterial DNA to mount an innate immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017].
Gene Ontology
Biological process
Molecular function
Pathways
via MyGene.info
Gene · Ensembl
toll like receptor 9
- Symbol
- TLR9
- Biotype
- Protein coding
- Organism
- Homo sapiens
- Location
- 3:52,221,080-52,225,651
- Strand
- Reverse (−)
- Assembly
- GRCh38
via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI