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Michelangelo thumbnail
Michelangelo
Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (6March 147518February 1564), known mononymously as Michelangelo, was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance. He was born in the Republic of Florence but was mostly active in Rome from his 30s onwards. His work was inspired by models from classical antiquity and had a lasting influence on Western art. Michelangelo's creative abilities and mastery in a range of artistic arenas define him as an archetypal Renaissance man, along with his rival and elder contemporary, Leonardo da Vinci. Given the sheer volume of survivin
Salvador Dalí thumbnail
Salvador Dalí
Spanish artist (1904–1989)
Raphael thumbnail
Raphael
Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino (; March 28 or April 6, 1483April 6, 1520), now generally known in English as Raphael ( , ), was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance. His work is admired for its clarity of form, ease of composition, and visual achievement of the Neoplatonic ideal of human grandeur. Together with Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, he forms the traditional trinity of great masters of that period.
Albrecht Dürer thumbnail
Albrecht Dürer
German painter, printmaker, mathematician, and theorist (1471-1528)
Peter Paul Rubens thumbnail
Peter Paul Rubens
Flemish painter (1577–1640)
Diego Velázquez thumbnail
Diego Velázquez
Spanish painter (1599-1660)
El Greco thumbnail
El Greco
Greek artist, painter, sculptor and architect (1541–1614)
Caravaggio thumbnail
Caravaggio
Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio (also Michele Angelo Merigi or Amerighi da Caravaggio; 29 September 1571 – 18 July 1610), known mononymously as Caravaggio, was an Italian painter active in Rome for most of his artistic life. During the final four years of his life, he moved between Naples, Malta, and Sicily. His paintings have been characterized by art critics as combining a realistic observation of the human state, both physical and emotional, with a dramatic use of lighting, which had a formative influence on Baroque painting.
Sandro Botticelli thumbnail
Sandro Botticelli
Italian painter (1445–1510)
Titian thumbnail
Titian
Tiziano Vecellio (; 27 August 1576), Latinized as Titianus, hence known in English as Titian ( ), was an Italian Renaissance painter. The most important artist of Renaissance Venetian painting, he was born in Pieve di Cadore, near Belluno.
Giotto thumbnail
Giotto
Giotto di Bondone (; – January 8, 1337), known mononymously as Giotto, was an Italian painter and architect from Florence during the Late Middle Ages. He worked during the Gothic and Proto-Renaissance period. Giotto's contemporary, the banker and chronicler Giovanni Villani, wrote that Giotto was "the most sovereign master of painting in his time, who drew all his figures and their postures according to nature" and of his publicly recognized "talent and excellence". Giorgio Vasari described Giotto as making a decisive break from the prevalent Byzantine style and as initiating "the great art of
Hieronymus Bosch thumbnail
Hieronymus Bosch
Dutch painter (c. 1450–1516)
Pieter Brueghel the Elder thumbnail
Pieter Brueghel the Elder
Flemish painter (1526–1569)
Giorgio Vasari thumbnail
Giorgio Vasari
Italian painter, architect, writer and historian (1511-1574)
Jacopo Tintoretto thumbnail
Jacopo Tintoretto
Jacopo Robusti (late September or early October 151831 May 1594), best known as Tintoretto ( ; ; ), was an Italian Renaissance painter of the Venetian school. His contemporaries both admired and criticised the speed with which he painted and the unprecedented boldness of his brushwork. For his phenomenal energy in painting he was termed . His work is characterised by muscular figures, dramatic gestures and bold use of perspective, in the Mannerist style.
Francisco de Zurbarán thumbnail
Francisco de Zurbarán
Spanish painter (1598–1664)
Bartolomé Esteban Murillo thumbnail
Bartolomé Esteban Murillo
Spanish Baroque painter (1617–1682)
Gustave Doré thumbnail
Gustave Doré
French illustrator and painter (1832–1883)
Paolo Veronese thumbnail
Paolo Veronese
Italian painter of the Renaissance (1528–1588)
Fra Angelico thumbnail
Fra Angelico
Italian Early Renaissance painter
Giovanni Bellini thumbnail
Giovanni Bellini
15th- and 16th-century Italian Renaissance painter (1430–1516)
Domenico Ghirlandaio thumbnail
Domenico Ghirlandaio
Italian Renaissance painter from Florence (1448–1494)
Artemisia Gentileschi thumbnail
Artemisia Gentileschi
Italian Baroque painter (1593-1651)
Canaletto thumbnail
Canaletto
Giovanni Antonio Canal (18 October 1697 – 19 April 1768), commonly known as Canaletto (), was an Italian painter from the Republic of Venice, considered an important member of the 18th-century Venetian school.
Piero della Francesca thumbnail
Piero della Francesca
Italian painter and mathematician (c. 1416–1492)
Andrea Mantegna thumbnail
Andrea Mantegna
Italian Renaissance painter (1431-1506)
Giovanni Battista Tiepolo thumbnail
Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
Italian painter (1696–1770)
Pietro Perugino thumbnail
Pietro Perugino
Italian Renaissance painter of the Umbrian school (1448-1523)
Duccio di Buoninsegna thumbnail
Duccio di Buoninsegna
Duccio di Buoninsegna ( , ; – ), commonly known as just Duccio, was an Italian painter active in Siena, Tuscany, in the late 13th and early 14th century. He was hired throughout his life to complete many important works in government and religious buildings around Italy. Duccio is considered one of the greatest Italian painters of the Middle Ages, and is credited with creating the painting styles of Trecento Gothic style and the Sienese school.
Rogier van der Weyden thumbnail
Rogier van der Weyden
early Netherlandish painter (c. 1399–1464)
Andrea del Sarto thumbnail
Andrea del Sarto
Italian painter (1486-1530)
Paolo Uccello thumbnail
Paolo Uccello
Italian painter (1397-1475)
Antonello da Messina thumbnail
Antonello da Messina
Italian Renaissance painter (1430–1479)
Antonio da Correggio thumbnail
Antonio da Correggio
Italian Renaissance painter (1489–1534)
Guido Reni thumbnail
Guido Reni
Bolognese painter (1575–1642)
Charles Le Brun thumbnail
Charles Le Brun
17th-century French painter and art theorist (1619—1690)
Simone Martini thumbnail
Simone Martini
Italian painter
Filippo Lippi thumbnail
Filippo Lippi
Italian Renaissance painter (c. 1406–1469)
Matthias Grünewald thumbnail
Matthias Grünewald
German Renaissance painter (c.1480–1528)
Anton Raphael Mengs thumbnail
Anton Raphael Mengs
German-Bohemian painter active in Dresden, Rome and Madrid (1728-1779)
Pontormo thumbnail
Pontormo
Jacopo Carucci or Carrucci (; May 24, 1494 – January 2, 1557), usually known as Jacopo (da) Pontormo or simply Pontormo (), was an Italian Mannerist painter and portraitist from the Florentine School. His work represents a profound stylistic shift from the calm perspectival regularity that characterized the art of the Florentine Renaissance. He is famous for his use of twining poses, coupled with ambiguous perspective; his figures often seem to float in an uncertain environment, unhampered by the forces of gravity.
Luca Signorelli thumbnail
Luca Signorelli
Italian Renaissance painter (c.1450-1523)
Annibale Carracci thumbnail
Annibale Carracci
Bolognese painter (1560–1609)
Parmigianino thumbnail
Parmigianino
Girolamo Francesco Maria Mazzola (11 January 150324 August 1540), also known as Francesco Mazzola or, more commonly, as Parmigianino (, , ; "the little one from Parma"), was an Italian Mannerist painter and printmaker active in Florence, Rome, Bologna, and his native city of Parma. His work is characterized by a "refined sensuality" and often elongation of forms and includes Vision of Saint Jerome (1527) and the iconic if somewhat anomalous Madonna with the Long Neck (1534), and he remains the best known artist of the first generation whose whole careers fall into the Mannerist period.
Jean Fouquet thumbnail
Jean Fouquet
French painter (c. 1420–1481)
Filippino Lippi thumbnail
Filippino Lippi
Italian painter (1457–1504)
Ambrogio Lorenzetti thumbnail
Ambrogio Lorenzetti
Italian painter (1290-1348)
Giulio Romano thumbnail
Giulio Romano
Italian painter and architect (1499–1546)
Fra Bartolomeo thumbnail
Fra Bartolomeo
Italian Renaissance painter (1472-1517)
Pietro da Cortona thumbnail
Pietro da Cortona
Italian painter and architect of the High Baroque (1596-1669)
Lorenzo Lotto thumbnail
Lorenzo Lotto
Italian painter (1480–1556)
Guercino thumbnail
Guercino
Giovanni Francesco Barbieri (8 February 1591 – 22 December 1666), better known as (il) Guercino (), was an Italian Baroque painter and draftsman from Cento in the Emilia region, who was active in Rome and Bologna. The vigorous naturalism of his early manner contrasts with the classical equilibrium of his later works. His many drawings are noted for their luminosity and lively style.
Lavinia Fontana thumbnail
Lavinia Fontana
Italian painter (1552–1614)
Gentile da Fabriano thumbnail
Gentile da Fabriano
Italian painter (1370–1427)
Domenichino thumbnail
Domenichino
Domenico Zampieri (, ; October 21, 1581 – April 6, 1641), known by the diminutive Domenichino (, ) after his shortness, was an Italian Baroque painter of the Bolognese School of painters.
Hugo van der Goes thumbnail
Hugo van der Goes
Flemish painter (c.1440-1482)
Simon Vouet
French painter (1590-1649)
Agostino Carracci thumbnail
Agostino Carracci
Bolognese painter of the Baroque (1557-1602)
Cosimo Rosselli thumbnail
Cosimo Rosselli
Italian painter (1439-1507)
Ludovico Carracci thumbnail
Ludovico Carracci
Bolognese painter of the Baroque (1555-1619)
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