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1,10-phenanthroline

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EntityQ416005· pop 26· linked from 498 articles

1,10-phenanthroline

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Also known as phen, ortho-phenanthroline, orthophenanthroline, o-phenanthroline

1,10-Phenanthroline (phen) is a heterocyclic organic compound. It is a white solid that is soluble in organic solvents. The 1,10 refers to the location of the nitrogen atoms that replace CH's in the hydrocarbon called phenanthrene.

Chemical data

Formula
C12H8N2
Molecular weight
180.2 g/mol
IUPAC name
1,10-phenanthroline
SMILES
C1=CC2=C(C3=C(C=CC=N3)C=C2)N=C1
InChIKey
DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
1.8
Polar surface area
25.8 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
2
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Has part
carbon
Mass
180.069
Image
Phenanthroline.JPG
Show 6 more facts
topic's main category
Category:Phenanthrolines
subject has role
protease inhibitor
chemical formula
C₁₂H₈N₂
Commons category
Phenanthroline
canonical SMILES
C1=CC2=C(C3=C(C=CC=N3)C=C2)N=C1
melting point
118
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Synthesis
  • Reactions
  • Pharmacology
  • References

1,10-Phenanthroline (phen) is a heterocyclic organic compound. It is a white solid that is soluble in organic solvents. The 1,10 refers to the location of the nitrogen atoms that replace CH's in the hydrocarbon called phenanthrene.

Abbreviated "phen", or sometimes "o-phen" for ortho-phenanthroline, it is used as a ligand in coordination chemistry, forming strong complexes with most metal ions. It is often sold as the monohydrate.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “1,10-phenanthroline” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.