DCTN1
Sign in to saveAlso known as DAP-150, DP-150, P135, dynactin subunit 1
Dynactin subunit 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DCTN1 gene.
Gene data
DCTN1- Name
- dynactin subunit 1
- Type
- protein-coding
- Position
- 74,361,154–74,392,087 (−)
- Aliases
- DAP-150, DP-150, HMND14, P135
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000204843
- RefSeq RNA
- NM_001135040.3, NM_001135041.3, NM_001190836.2, NM_001190837.2, NM_001378991.1
- RefSeq protein
- NP_001128512.1, NP_001128513.1, NP_001177765.1, NP_001177766.1, NP_001365920.1
This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008].
Gene Ontology
Biological process
Molecular function
Pathways
via MyGene.info
Gene · Ensembl
dynactin subunit 1
- Symbol
- DCTN1
- Biotype
- Protein coding
- Organism
- Homo sapiens
- Location
- 2:74,361,154-74,392,087
- Strand
- Reverse (−)
- Assembly
- GRCh38
via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI
~1 min read
Encyclopedic overview
5 sectionsContents
- Function
- Interactions
- References
- Further reading
- External links
Dynactin subunit 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DCTN1 gene.
== Function ==
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “DCTN1” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.