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lubiprostone

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Also known as Amitiza®, SPI-0211, (2R,4aR,5R,7aR)-2-(1,1-Difluoropentyl)-2-hydroxy-6-oxo-3,4,4a,5,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[b]pyran-5-heptanoic acid

Lubiprostone, sold under the brand name Amitiza among others, is a medication used in the management of chronic idiopathic constipation, predominantly irritable bowel syndrome-associated constipation in women and opioid-induced constipation. The drug is owned by Mallinckrodt and is marketed by Takeda Pharmaceutical Company.

Key facts

Drug.KEGG
D04790
Drug.ChEMBL
1201134
Drug.Verifiedfields
changed
Drug.Watchedfields
changed
Drug.verifiedrevid
462094224
Drug.image
Lubiprostone.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert-image
Drug.width
280
Drug.tradename
Amitiza
Drug.MedlinePlus
a607034
Drug.DailyMedID
Lubiprostone
Drug.routes_of_administration
By mouth
Drug.ATC_prefix
A06
Drug.ATC_suffix
AX03
Drug.legal_CA
Rx-only
Drug.legal_US
Rx-only
Drug.legal_status
Rx-only
Drug.bioavailability
Negligible

via Wikipedia infobox

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Adverse effects
  • Contraindications
  • Mechanism of action
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Society and culture
  • Economics
  • Brand names
  • References

Lubiprostone, sold under the brand name Amitiza among others, is a medication used in the management of chronic idiopathic constipation, predominantly irritable bowel syndrome-associated constipation in women and opioid-induced constipation. The drug is owned by Mallinckrodt and is marketed by Takeda Pharmaceutical Company.

The drug was developed by Sucampo Pharmaceuticals and approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2006. It was recommended for use in the UK by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) in July 2014. Health Canada approved the drug in 2015. Lubiprostone received approval from the Food and Drug Administration in 2008, to treat irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C), and in 2013, for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation in adults with chronic noncancer pain. It is available as a generic medication.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “lubiprostone” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.