AI overview
The Mensheviks were a moderate faction of the Russian Socialist party that split from Vladimir Lenin's more radical Bolshevik faction in 1903, favoring gradual reform rather than revolutionary change. They matter historically because this split represented a fundamental disagreement about how socialism should be achieved in Russia, ultimately leading to the Bolsheviks seizing power in the Russian Revolution while the Mensheviks faded from influence.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Key facts
- Political party.founded
- 1903
- Political party.parent_organization
- Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
- Political party.position
- Left-wing
- Political party.name
- Mensheviks
- Political party.native_name
- меньшевики́
- Political party.native_name_lang
- ru
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Mensevikii.jpg
Show 3 more facts
- Commons category
- Mensheviks
- inception
- 1903-00-00
- dissolved, abolished or demolished date
Article · 中文
孟什维克（俄語：меньшевик，直译：少数派），是俄国社会民主工党的派别。孟什維克由馬爾托夫領導，主張信任群眾行動的自發性，涵蓋所有無產階級民眾的所有行動。 1903年，俄国社会民主工党内部尤里·奥西波维奇·马尔托夫与弗拉基米尔·列宁出现分歧，两人逐步组建起相对的两派。该分歧源于俄国社会民主工党第二次代表大会，表面上是关于党的组织的小问题。马尔托夫的支持者事實上處於相對多數，但在分歧中关于党员资格的一次重要投票中处于少数，因而被譏为孟什维克，即俄语的“少数派”（меньшинство），而列宁的支持者被称为布尔什维克，源自俄语的“多数派”（большинство）。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA