File:Figure_28_00_01.JPG · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Also known as GO:0030728
Ovulation is an important part of the menstrual cycle in female vertebrates where the egg cells are released from the ovaries as part of the ovarian cycle. In female humans ovulation typically occurs near the midpoint in the menstrual cycle and after the follicular phase. Ovulation is stimulated by an increase in luteinizing hormone (LH). The ovarian follicles rupture and release the secondary oocyte ovarian cells.
Ovulation is the release of egg cells from the ovaries, a key part of the menstrual cycle that typically happens around the middle of the cycle in women. This process, triggered by a surge in luteinizing hormone, is important because it makes pregnancy possible by releasing the egg that can be fertilized.
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Key facts
- Anatomy.Name
- Ovulation
- Anatomy.Image
- Figure 28 00 01.JPG
- Anatomy.Caption
- Following a surge of luteinizing hormone (LH), an oocyte (immature egg cell) will be released into the uterine tube, where it will then be available to be fertilized by a male's sperm within 12 hours. Ovulation marks the end of the follicular phase of the ovarian cycle, and the start of the luteal phase.
- Anatomy.Width
- 250
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Research
64,083 papers- New insights of the role of β-NGF in the ovulation mechanism of induced ovulating species.ReviewReproduction (Cambridge, England) · 2019Ratto MH, Berland M, Silva ME et al.DOI: 10.1530/REP-18-0305
- Spontaneous ovulation in the cat: incidence among queens presented at a veterinary teaching facility.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2024Pereira MC, Schrank M, Mollo A et al.DOI: 10.1177/1098612X241248351
- Kisspeptin induces LH release and ovulation in an induced ovulator†.Biology of reproduction · 2020Carrasco RA, Leonardi CE, Hutt K et al.DOI: 10.1093/biolre/ioaa051
- Ovulation failure and double ovulation in dairy cattle: risk factors and effects.Theriogenology · 2005López-Gatius F, López-Béjar M, Fenech M et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2004.06.010
- Stress-related cortisol and progesterone concentrations influence the success of ovulation induction in estrous cats.Theriogenology · 2026Ozturk B, Cetinkaya YB, Ayalp-Erkan A et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2026.117849
- Incidence of double ovulation during the early postpartum period in lactating dairy cows.Theriogenology · 2017Kusaka H, Miura H, Kikuchi M et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.12.029
- Transition cow metabolites and physical traits influence days to first postpartum ovulation in dairy cows.Theriogenology · 2021Banuelos S, Stevenson JSDOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2021.08.002
- Luteinizing hormone requirements for ovulation in the pentobarbital-treated proestrous rat.Endocrinology · 1976Gosden RG, Everett JW, Tyrey LDOI: 10.1210/endo-99-4-1046
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Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- biological process
Show 2 more facts
- Commons category
- Ovulation
- exact match
- purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030728
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Article · 日本語
排卵(はいらん)とは、成熟した卵胞が裂けて卵子(正確には卵母細胞)を放出する月経周期の過程であり、生殖に関与している。排卵は発情周期を持つ動物でも起こり、月経周期を持つ動物とは基礎的な部分に多くの違いがある。 注:この記事では主にヒトの排卵について言及する。ヒト以外の排卵については結論で手短に述べる。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA
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