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porphyrins
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porphyrins

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Also known as porphyrin

thumb|right|class=skin-invert-image|Porphine, the parent of porphyrin

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Wikidata facts

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Commons category
Porphyrins
topic's main category
Category:Porphyrins
described by source
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
different from
Perforin 1
found in taxon
Pinctada imbricata
Sources (4)

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Encyclopedic overview

18 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Complexes of porphyrins
  • Ancient porphyrins
  • Biosynthesis
  • Laboratory synthesis
  • Potential applications
  • Photodynamic therapy
  • Molecular electronics and sensors
  • Biological applications
  • Toxicology
  • Gallery
  • Related species
  • In nature
  • Synthetic
  • Non-natural porphyrin isomers
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

thumb|right|class=skin-invert-image|Porphine, the parent of porphyrin

Porphyrins ( ) are heterocyclic, macrocyclic, organic compounds, composed of four modified pyrrole subunits interconnected at their α carbon atoms via methine bridges (). In vertebrates, an essential member of the porphyrin group is heme, which is a component of hemoproteins, whose functions include carrying oxygen in the bloodstream. In plants, an essential porphyrin derivative is chlorophyll, which is involved in light harvesting and electron transfer in photosynthesis.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “porphyrins” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (12)