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Tagetes erecta

File:Tagetes_x_erecta1.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Tagetes erecta

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Also known as African marigold, Aztec mariwanol relagantus, Tagetes, Gumitir

species of plant

OverviewAI-generated

*Tagetes erecta* L. is a species of annual plant within the family Asteraceae. It belongs to the genus *Tagetes* and is classified under the order Asterales, class Magnoliopsida, and phylum Tracheophyta. Common names for this taxon include Aztec marigold, Mexican Marigold, gold talsyth, cempōhualxōchitl, and African marigold. The species is recognized as a useful plant with applications as a medicinal plant, food, and spice.

The taxon range includes Shanghai, Beijing, Fujian, and China, where it is noted as invasive to Shanghai. Records from iDigBio indicate presence in Mexico, with data held by institutions such as ECOSUR, UJAT, UACH, CIBYC-UAEM, and FC-UNAM. The species status is accepted, and it is not considered extinct.

Synthesized by Vinony from 49 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, iNaturalist, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

African marigold

Tagetes erecta

SPECIES

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderAsterales
  5. FamilyAsteraceae
Observations22,700
Observations recorded14,192

Common Name: Flor de muerto, ruda, osa de muerto, clavelina.

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
2,262
With media
699
Family
Asteraceae
Collections
ECOSUR, UJAT, UACH, CIBYC-UAEM, FC-UNAM, INECOL
Recorded in
Mexico

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Subclass of
annual plant
Parent taxon
Tagetes
Image
Aztec Marigold Tagetes erecta.jpg
Has use
spice
Show 11 more facts
taxon rank
species
taxon name
Tagetes erecta
Commons category
Tagetes erecta
Commons gallery
Tagetes erecta
taxon common name
万寿菊花
invasive to
Shanghai
taxon range
Gabon
short name
T. erecta
taxon author citation
L.
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Tagetes erecta, the Aztec marigold, Mexican marigold, big marigold, cempaxochitl or cempasúchil, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tagetes native to Mexico and Central America. Despite being native to the Americas, it is often called the African marigold. In Mexico, this plant is found in the wild in the states of México, Michoacán, Puebla, Veracruz and Guerrero.

This plant reaches heights of between 20 and 90 cm (7.9 and 35.4 in). The Aztecs gathered the wild plant as well as cultivating it for medicinal, ceremonial and decorative purposes; it was introduced to Europe after the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire and colonization and became widely cultivated commercially with many cultivars in use as ornamental plants, and for the cut-flower trade.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Tagetes erecta” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (12)