Also known as 2-Methyl-2-propylamine, Trimethylaminomethane, t-Butylamine, Erbumine, 1,1-Dimethylethylamine, 1,1-Dimethylethanamine, 2-Methyl-2-propanamine
'''tert-Butylamine (also erbumine' and other names) is an organic chemical compound with the formula (CH3)3CNH2. It is a colorless liquid with a typical amine-like odor. tert-Butylamine is one of the four isomeric amines of butane, the others being n-butylamine, sec''-butylamine and isobutylamine.
'''tert-Butylamine (also erbumine' and other names) is an organic chemical compound with the formula (CH3)3CNH2. It is a colorless liquid with a typical amine-like odor. tert-Butylamine is one of the four isomeric amines of butane, the others being n-butylamine, sec-butylamine and isobutylamine.
==Preparation== tert-Butylamine is produced commercially by direct amination of isobutylene using zeolite catalysts: NH3 + CH2=C(CH3)2-> H2NC(CH3)3 The Ritter reaction of isobutene with hydrogen cyanide is not useful because it produces too much waste. (CH3)2C=CH2 + HCN + H2O -> (CH3)3CNHCHO (CH3)3CNHCHO + H2O -> (CH3)3CNH2 + HCO2H
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