turc

Also known as Turkish of Turkey, Istanbul Turkish, Türkçe, Anatolian Turkish, Turkish language

langue parlée principalement en Turquie et en Chypre du Nord

OverviewAI-generated

Turkish is a natural and modern language belonging to the Turkic family. It is primarily spoken in Turkey, Bulgaria, Cyprus, and Greece. The language is native to Turks and is associated with the regions of Burgas, Kardzhali, and Smolyan. Its native label is Türkçe.

The language uses the Turkish alphabet, Arabic alphabet, and Turkish Braille. It follows a subject–object–verb word order and is classified as an agglutinative, syllabic, and synthetic language. Turkish has present, past, and future tenses, along with admirative, imperative, and indicative moods. It uses capitalization for proper nouns and days of the week. The Turkish Language Association serves as its regulatory body.

Turkish is based on Old Anatolian Turkish. It is studied through Turkology. The language has approximately 82,231,620 speakers, writers, or signers. It is referenced by 15,555 other encyclopedia articles. Films in this language are categorized under Turkish-language films.

Synthesized by Vinony from 24 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Wikidata facts

Subclass of: Turkic
Country: Northern Cyprus
Based on: Old Anatolian Turkish
Image: Turkish alphabet.svg

Show 29 more facts

Wikimedia language code: tr
Commons category: Turkish language
topic's main category: Category:Turkish language
writing system: Turkish Braille
language regulatory body: Turkish Language Association
native label: Türkçe
short name: türgi keel
linguistic typology: postposition
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have
category for films in this language: Category:Turkish-language films
indigenous to: Rhodope Prefecture
studied by: Turkology
uses capitalization for: day of the week
different from: Turki
P10369: Diego Velázquez
number of speakers, writers, or signers: 380300
P11012: September 21
entry in abbreviations table: ਤੁ.
has tense: past tense
described at URL: turkic.elegantlexicon.com/lx.php?lx=tur
P13311: Rodger Bumpass
exact match: afbo.info/languages/81
has grammatical case: instrumental case
maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Languages
main regulatory text: Constitution of Turkey
Stack Exchange tag: linguistics.stackexchange.com/tags/turkish
ethnic group: Turks
female form of label: la langue turque
NCI Thesaurus ID: C154180

Sources (12)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · Français

Le turc (autonyme : Türkçe ou Türk dili) est une langue parlée principalement en Turquie et à Chypre. Il appartient à la famille des langues turques. Bien que les langues d'autres pays turcophones, principalement des républiques de l'ancienne URSS, soient proches du turc (surtout l'azéri et le turkmène), il existe d'importantes différences phonologiques, grammaticales ou lexicales entre ces langues. Au-delà de la Turquie elle-même, le turc est utilisé dans l'ancien territoire de l'Empire ottoman par des populations d'origine ottomane, turcique ou des populations musulmanes qui ont adopté cette langue. Ces turcophones sont nombreux en Bulgarie, en Grèce (concentrés en Thrace occidentale), dans les Balkans (Bosnie-Herzégovine et Kosovo), dans la partie nord de l'île de Chypre (République turque de Chypre du Nord), dans le nord de l'Irak (surtout à Kirkouk), en Macédoine et en Roumanie (essentiellement en Dobroudja). C'est pourquoi le turc de Turquie est aussi nommé « turc osmanlı » (Osmanlı Türkçesi). Le turc est, typologiquement, une langue agglutinante. Elle utilise principalement des suffixes et peu de préfixes. C'est une langue SOV (sujet-objet-verbe). Elle comporte un système d'harmonie vocalique.

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA