大麻
Also known as hemp, grass, hashish, marijuana, Mary Jane, pot
大麻科大麻属植物
AI overview
Cannabis sativa is a plant species that has been used by humans for thousands of years for various purposes, including the production of fiber, oil, and compounds with psychoactive or medicinal properties. It matters because it has significant economic, medical, and cultural importance across many societies worldwide.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Species
Cannabis sativa
SPECIES
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderRosales
- FamilyCannabaceae
Native toAfghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Pakistan, Tadzhikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Xinjiang
Observations recorded31,434
Chile Central
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Cannabis sativa 2.jpg
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Article · 中文
大麻（學名：Cannabis sativa）是大麻科大麻属植物的物种之一，甚至是大麻属的唯一物種，中國古稱麻、枲、苴、漢麻、火麻或黃麻，又稱为大麻草，寻常大麻、苜蓿大麻。大麻使用者惯称Sativa（与indica（印度大麻）相对比）。 本种外表高大瘦长、叶子长而狭窄，因為含有大麻素成份，可作為醫療與娛樂性藥物使用，但在許多國家則被視為毒品禁止。四氢大麻酚（THC）含量较低的火麻有时候可称作工业大麻，以方便与吸食用的药用或休闲大麻区分开来。大麻在中国已有6000余年的种植历史，可用作纺织原料，也可制造火麻仁。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA