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Also known as GO:0005737, cytoplasma
The cytoplasm is all the material within a eukaryotic or prokaryotic cell, enclosed by the cell membrane, including the organelles and excluding the nucleus in eukaryotic cells. The material inside the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell and contained within the nuclear membrane is termed the nucleoplasm. The main components of the cytoplasm are the cytosol (a gel-like substance), the cell's internal sub-structures, and various cytoplasmic inclusions. The cytoplasm is about 80% water and is usually colorless.
AI overview
Cytoplasm is the gel-like material that fills cells, located between the cell membrane and the nucleus (in eukaryotic cells), and contains the cell's internal structures and various substances. It matters because it is where most of the cell's vital activities and processes take place, making it essential for the cell to function.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Research
984,083 papers- Inheritance through the cytoplasm.ReviewHeredity · 2022Camus MF, Alexander-Lawrie B, Sharbrough J et al.DOI: 10.1038/s41437-022-00540-2
- The periplastidal compartment: a naturally minimized eukaryotic cytoplasm.ReviewCurrent opinion in microbiology · 2014Grosche C, Hempel F, Bolte K et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.mib.2014.09.017
- Mechanisms linking cytoplasmic decay of translation-defective mRNA to transcriptional adaptation.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2026El-Brolosy MA, Oak A, Hoang AT et al.DOI: 10.1126/science.aea1272
- Cytoplasm effects on rancidity related traits in pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) hybrids.BMC plant biology · 2025Reddy PS, Sravani D, Venkateswarlu R et al.DOI: 10.1186/s12870-025-07926-4