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dexfenfluramine

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Also known as (S)-fenfluramine, D-N-Ethyl-alpha-methyl-m-trifluoromethylphenethylamine, (S)-N-Ethyl-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propan-2-amine, (+)-fenfluramine, dextrofenfluramine

Research

595 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Mass
231.123484
Show 6 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₂H₁₆F₃N
isomeric SMILES
CCN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC(=CC=C1)C(F)(F)F
canonical SMILES
CCNC(C)CC1=CC(=CC=C1)C(F)(F)F
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
dexfenfluramine
defined daily dose
30
Commons category
Dexfenfluramine
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Dexfenfluramine, formerly sold under the brand name Redux, is a serotonergic drug that was used as an appetite suppressant to promote weight loss. It is the d-enantiomer of fenfluramine and is structurally similar to amphetamine, but lacks any psychologically stimulating effects.

Dexfenfluramine was, for some years in the mid-1990s, approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the purposes of weight loss. However, following multiple concerns about its cardiovascular side effects, the FDA withdrew the approval in 1997. After it was removed in the US, dexfenfluramine was also pulled out in other global markets. It was later superseded by sibutramine, which, although initially considered a safer alternative to both dexfenfluramine and fenfluramine, was likewise removed from the US market in 2010.

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