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dichloroisoprenaline

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dichloroisoprenaline

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Also known as DCI, Dichloroisoproterenol

Dichloroisoprenaline (DCI), also known as dichloroisoproterenol, was the first beta blocker ever to be developed. It is non-selective for the β1-adrenergic and β2-adrenergic receptors. DCI has low potency and acts as a partial agonist/antagonist at these receptors.

Chemical data

Formula
C11H15Cl2NO
Molecular weight
248.15 g/mol
IUPAC name
1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(propan-2-ylamino)ethanol

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
247.053
Show 3 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₁H₁₅Cl₂NO
canonical SMILES
CC(C)NCC(C1=CC(=C(C=C1)Cl)Cl)O
Commons category
Dichloroisoprenaline
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Encyclopedic overview

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Contents
  • References

Dichloroisoprenaline (DCI), also known as dichloroisoproterenol, was the first beta blocker ever to be developed. It is non-selective for the β1-adrenergic and β2-adrenergic receptors. DCI has low potency and acts as a partial agonist/antagonist at these receptors.

Although DCI was of no clinical value itself, further developments from DCI eventually led to the development of the clinical candidate pronethalol (withdrawn due to carcinogenicity) and subsequently propranolol (the first clinically successful beta blocker).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “dichloroisoprenaline” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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