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difluoropine

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difluoropine

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Difluoropine (O-620) is a stimulant drug synthesised from tropinone, which acts as a potent and selective dopamine reuptake inhibitor. Difluoropine is unique among the tropane-derived dopamine reuptake inhibitors in that the active stereoisomer is the (S) enantiomer rather than the (R) enantiomer, the opposite way round compared to natural cocaine. It is structurally related to benztropine and has similar anticholinergic and antihistamine effects in addition to its dopamine reuptake inhibitory action.

Chemical data

Formula
C23H25F2NO3
Molecular weight
401.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
methyl (1S,2S,3S,5R)-3-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy]-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate
SMILES
CN1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H](C2)OC(C3=CC=C(C=C3)F)C4=CC=C(C=C4)F)C(=O)OC
InChIKey
XSYGBVSQKPLETJ-ANULTFPQSA-N
XLogP
4.2
Polar surface area
38.8 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
6
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
401.18025
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₃H₂₅F₂NO₃
canonical SMILES
CN1C2CCC1C(C(C2)OC(C3=CC=C(C=C3)F)C4=CC=C(C=C4)F)C(=O)OC
isomeric SMILES
CN1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H](C2)OC(C3=CC=C(C=C3)F)C4=CC=C(C=C4)F)C(=O)OC
Commons category
Difluoropine
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Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • See also
  • References

Difluoropine (O-620) is a stimulant drug synthesised from tropinone, which acts as a potent and selective dopamine reuptake inhibitor. Difluoropine is unique among the tropane-derived dopamine reuptake inhibitors in that the active stereoisomer is the (S) enantiomer rather than the (R) enantiomer, the opposite way round compared to natural cocaine. It is structurally related to benztropine and has similar anticholinergic and antihistamine effects in addition to its dopamine reuptake inhibitory action.

Difluoropine has some stimulant effects in animals, although it is significantly less powerful than many of the potent phenyltropane derived stimulant drugs such as WIN 35,428 and RTI-55. It showed promising effects in alleviating the symptoms of Parkinson's disease in an animal model of the disorder.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “difluoropine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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