Skip to content
gramine

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ420118· pop 18· linked from 533 articles

Gramine (also called donaxine) is a naturally occurring indole alkaloid present in several plant species. Gramine may play a defensive role in these plants, since it is toxic to many organisms.

Chemical data

Formula
C11H14N2
Molecular weight
174.24 g/mol
IUPAC name
1-(1H-indol-3-yl)-N,N-dimethylmethanamine
SMILES
CN(C)CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21
InChIKey
OCDGBSUVYYVKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
1.8
Polar surface area
19 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
indole alkaloid
Has part
hydrogen
Mass
174.116
Show 4 more facts
found in taxon
tomato
chemical formula
C₁₁H₁₄N₂
canonical SMILES
CN(C)CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21
Commons category
Gramine
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Occurrence
  • Effects and toxicity
  • See also
  • References

Gramine (also called donaxine) is a naturally occurring indole alkaloid present in several plant species. Gramine may play a defensive role in these plants, since it is toxic to many organisms.

==Occurrence== Gramine has been found in the giant reed, Arundo donax, Acer saccharinum (Silver Maple), Hordeum, (a grass genus that includes barley) and Phalaris (another grass genus).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “gramine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.