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GeneQ18031113· pop 5· linked from 507 articles

Also known as RP44, Retinal G protein coupled receptor

protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Gene data

RGR
Name
retinal G protein coupled receptor
Type
protein-coding
Position
84,230,666–84,259,960 (+)
Aliases
RP44
RefSeq RNA
NM_001012720.2, NM_001012722.2, NM_002921.4
RefSeq protein
NP_001012738.1, NP_001012740.1, NP_002912.2

This gene encodes a putative retinal G-protein coupled receptor. The gene is a member of the opsin subfamily of the 7 transmembrane, G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. Like other opsins which bind retinaldehyde, it contains a conserved lysine residue in the seventh transmembrane domain. The protein acts as a photoisomerase to catalyze the conversion of all-trans-retinal to 11-cis-retinal. The reverse isomerization occurs with rhodopsin in retinal photoreceptor cells. The protein is exclusively expressed in tissue adjacent to retinal photoreceptor cells, the retinal pigment epithelium and Mueller cells. This gene may be associated with autosomal recessive and autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (arRP and adRP, respectively). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

via MyGene.info

Wikidata facts

Show 5 more facts
HomoloGene ID
37709
genomic end
86019716
genomic start
84230666
cytogenetic location
10q23.1
Sources (4)

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