
Protein · UniProt
Thyroglobulin
- Gene
- TG
- Organism
- Homo sapiens (Human)
- Length
- 2,768 aa
- Molecular mass
- 304,790 Da
- Evidence
- 1: Evidence at protein level
Acts as a substrate for the production of iodinated thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) (PubMed:17532758, PubMed:32025030). The synthesis of T3 and T4 involves iodination of selected tyrosine residues of TG/thyroglobulin followed by their oxidative coupling in the thyroid follicle lumen (PubMed:32025030). Following TG re-internalization and lysosomal-mediated proteolysis, T3 and T4 are released from the polypeptide backbone leading to their secretion into the bloodstream (PubMed:32025030). One dimer produces 7 thyroid hormone molecules (PubMed:32025030)
Swiss-Prot (reviewed) · via UniProt
Clinical Trials
25 registered- COMPLETEDPostoperative HyperthyroidismHeidelberg University · NCT01095341
- COMPLETEDAssessment of Dried Blood Spot Thyroglobulin and Urinary Iodine Concentration in Pregnant WomenSwiss Federal Institute of Technology · NCT03176706
- COMPLETEDTG Gene Mutations and Congenital HypothyroidismUniversity of Sao Paulo · NCT00493103
- COMPLETEDPredicting Prognosis and Recurrence of Thyroid Cancer Via New Biomarkers, Urinary Exosomal Thyroglobulin and Galectin-3National Taiwan University Hospital · NCT03488134
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGDiagnostic Accuracy of Fluorodeoxyglucose-18 PET in the Evaluation of RPTC With Patient's Raised Thyroglobulin LevelSuperior University · NCT07062211
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGUrinary Exosomal Biomarkers of Thyroglobulin and Galectin-3 for Prognosis and Follow-up in Patients of Thyroid CancerNational Taiwan University Hospital · NCT04948437
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- protein
Show 3 more facts
- cell component
- extracellular space
- found in taxon
- Homo sapiens
- exact match
- purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/P01266
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · العربية
تيروغلوبولين (بالإنجليزية: Thyroglobulin) هو بروتين يصنع في خلايا الغدة الدرقية (و يتراوح المعدل الطبيعي من 5 إلى 25 ميكروغراماً في الليتر الواحد من الدم)، وظيفته التقاط معدن اليود من أجل إنتاج الهورمونات الدرقية.
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA