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carvedilol

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ412534· pop 33· linked from 1,990 articles

carvedilol

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Also known as (+-)-1-(carbazol-4-yloxy)-3-((2-(o-methoxyphenoxy)ethyl)amino)-2-propanol, DQ 2466, SKF 105517, (+-)-1-(carbazol-4-yloxy)-3-((2-(O-methoxyphenoxy)ethyl)amino)-2-propanol

Carvedilol, sold under the brand name Coreg among others, is a beta blocker medication, that may be prescribed for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (also known as HFrEF or systolic heart failure). Beta-blockers as a collective medication class are not recommended as routine first-line treatment of high blood pressure for all patients, due to evidence demonstrating less effective cardiovascular protection and a less favourable safety profile when compared to other classes of blood pressure-lowering medications.

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, carvedilol is referenced by 1,990 other articles, and connects out to propranolol, adrenergic receptor and N-methylserotonin.

It sits within the topics 2-Methoxyphenyl compounds, Alpha-1 blockers and Beta blockers.

Its subject is documented across 32 Wikipedia language editions.

Key facts

Drug.verifiedrevid
457636154
Drug.image
Carvedilol.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert-image
Drug.width
250px
Drug.image2
Carvedilol-I-3D-balls.png
Drug.image_class2
bg-transparent
Drug.width2
250px
Drug.tradename
Coreg, others
Drug.MedlinePlus
a697042
Drug.DailyMedID
Carvedilol
Drug.routes_of_administration
By mouth
Drug.class
Non-selective beta blocker; Alpha-1 blocker
Drug.ATC_prefix
C07
Drug.ATC_suffix
AG02
Drug.legal_status
Rx-only
Drug.bioavailability
25–35%
Drug.protein_bound
98%
Drug.metabolism
Liver (CYP2D6, CYP2C9)

via Wikipedia infobox

Chemical data

Formula
C24H26N2O4
Molecular weight
406.5 g/mol
IUPAC name
1-(9H-carbazol-4-yloxy)-3-[2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)ethylamino]propan-2-ol
SMILES
COC1=CC=CC=C1OCCNCC(COC2=CC=CC3=C2C4=CC=CC=C4N3)O
InChIKey
OGHNVEJMJSYVRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
4.2
Polar surface area
75.7 Ų
H-bond donors
3
H-bond acceptors
5
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
406.189257
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Carvedilol
chemical formula
C₂₄H₂₆N₂O₄
canonical SMILES
COC1=CC=CC=C1OCCNCC(COC2=CC=CC3=C2C4=CC=CC=C4N3)O
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
carvedilol
defined daily dose
37.5
Sources (8)

via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

17 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Available forms
  • Contraindications
  • Side effects
  • Interactions
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacodynamics
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Absorption
  • Distribution
  • Metabolism
  • Elimination
  • Chemistry
  • History
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Carvedilol, sold under the brand name Coreg among others, is a beta blocker medication, that may be prescribed for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (also known as HFrEF or systolic heart failure). Beta-blockers as a collective medication class are not recommended as routine first-line treatment of high blood pressure for all patients, due to evidence demonstrating less effective cardiovascular protection and a less favourable safety profile when compared to other classes of blood pressure-lowering medications.

Common side effects include dizziness, tiredness, slowed heart rate, low blood pressure, nausea, and shortness of breath. Severe side effects may include bronchospasm. Safety during pregnancy or breastfeeding is unclear. Use is not recommended in those with liver problems. Carvedilol is a nonselective beta blocker and alpha-1 blocker. How it improves outcomes is not entirely clear but may involve dilation of blood vessels.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “carvedilol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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