CCN family member 1 (CCN1) or Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61 (CYR61), is a matricellular protein that in humans is encoded by the CYR61 gene.
CCN family member 1 (CCN1) or Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61 (CYR61), is a matricellular protein that in humans is encoded by the CYR61 gene.
CCN1 is a secreted, extracellular matrix (ECM)-associated signaling protein of the CCN family (CCN intercellular signaling protein). CCN1 is capable of regulating a broad range of cellular activities, including cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and senescence through interaction with cell surface integrin receptors and heparan sulfate proteoglycans. During embryonic development, CCN1 is critical for cardiac septal morphogenesis, blood vessel formation in placenta, and vascular integrity. In adulthood CCN1 plays important roles in inflammation and tissue repair, and is associated with diseases related to chronic inflammation, including rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerosis, diabetes-related nephropathy and retinopathy, and many different forms of cancers.
Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).