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meprylcaine

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meprylcaine

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Meprylcaine (also known as Epirocaine and Oracaine) is a local anesthetic with stimulant properties that is structurally related to dimethocaine.

Chemical data

Formula
C14H21NO2
Molecular weight
235.32 g/mol
IUPAC name
[2-methyl-2-(propylamino)propyl] benzoate
SMILES
CCCNC(C)(C)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1
InChIKey
VXJABHHJLXLNMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
2.9
Polar surface area
38.3 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
3
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Phase 2
Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
235.157
Show 2 more facts
canonical SMILES
CCCNC(C)(C)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1
chemical formula
C₁₄H₂₁NO₂
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • Synthesis
  • References

Meprylcaine (also known as Epirocaine and Oracaine) is a local anesthetic with stimulant properties that is structurally related to dimethocaine.

Meprylcaine has a relatively potent inhibitory action on the monoamine transporter and inhibits the reuptake of dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin. ==Synthesis== [[File:Meprylcaine synthesis.svg|500px|center|thumb|Thieme Synthesis: Patents:]] The 2-methyl-2-(propylamino)propan-1-ol [55968-10-0] (1) is treated with base and then with Benzoyl chloride (2), completing the synthesis of Meprycaine (3).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “meprylcaine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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