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GeneQ18040719· pop 7· linked from 273 articles

Also known as myosin IIIA, DFNB30

Myosin-IIIa is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MYO3A gene.

Gene data

MYO3A
Name
myosin IIIA
Type
protein-coding
Position
25,934,198–26,212,533 (+)
Aliases
DFNA90, DFNB30
RefSeq RNA
NM_001368265.1, NM_017433.5, XM_011519498.3, XM_011519499.2, XM_011519500.3
RefSeq protein
NP_001355194.1, NP_059129.3, XP_011517800.1, XP_011517801.1, XP_011517802.1

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the myosin superfamily. Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins and are categorized into conventional myosins (class II) and unconventional myosins (classes I and III through XV) based on their variable C-terminal cargo-binding domains. Class III myosins, such as this one, have a kinase domain N-terminal to the conserved N-terminal motor domains and are expressed in photoreceptors. The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in hearing in humans. Three different recessive, loss of function mutations in the encoded protein have been shown to cause nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss. Expression of this gene is highly restricted, with the strongest expression in retina and cochlea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

via MyGene.info

Gene · Ensembl

myosin IIIA

Symbol
MYO3A
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
10:25,934,198-26,212,533
Strand
Forward (+)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • References
  • Further reading

Myosin-IIIa is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MYO3A gene.

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the myosin superfamily. Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins and are categorized into conventional myosins (class II) and unconventional myosins (classes I and III through XV) based on their variable C-terminal cargo-binding domains. Class III myosins, such as this one, have a kinase domain N-terminal to the conserved N-terminal motor domains and are expressed in photoreceptors. The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in hearing in humans. Three different recessive, loss of function mutations in the encoded protein have been shown to cause nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss. Expression of this gene is highly restricted, with the strongest expression in retina and cochlea.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “MYO3A” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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