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GeneQ18031005· pop 7· linked from 284 articles

Also known as EN-7, Gx, HSPC022, p21-Rac2, ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 (rho family, small GTP binding protein Rac2), Rac family small GTPase 2, IMD73B, IMD73C

Rac2 (Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2) is a small (~21 kDa) signaling G protein (to be specific, a GTPase), and is a member of the Rac subfamily of the family Rho family of GTPases. It is encoded by the gene RAC2.

Gene data

RAC2
Name
Rac family small GTPase 2
Type
protein-coding
Position
37,225,270–37,259,594 (−)
Aliases
EN-7, Gx, HSPC022, IMD73A, IMD73B, IMD73C, p21-Rac2
RefSeq RNA
NM_002872.5, XM_006724286.4, XM_054325803.1
RefSeq protein
NP_002863.1, XP_006724349.1, XP_054181778.1

This gene encodes a member of the Ras superfamily of small guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-metabolizing proteins. The encoded protein localizes to the plasma membrane, where it regulates diverse processes, such as secretion, phagocytosis, and cell polarization. Activity of this protein is also involved in the generation of reactive oxygen species. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013].

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Wikidata facts

Image
PDB 2w2t EBI.png
Show 5 more facts
HomoloGene ID
55699
genomic end
37640488
genomic start
37225270
cytogenetic location
22q13.1
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Rac2 (Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2) is a small (~21 kDa) signaling G protein (to be specific, a GTPase), and is a member of the Rac subfamily of the family Rho family of GTPases. It is encoded by the gene RAC2.

Members of Rho family of GTPases appear to regulate a diverse array of cellular events, including the control of cell growth, cytoskeletal reorganization, and the activation of protein kinases.

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