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reslizumab

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Also known as Cinqair, Sch 55700, DCP 835

Reslizumab, sold under the brand names Cinqair and Cinqaero, is a humanized monoclonal antibody against human interleukin-5 (IL-5). Reslizumab binds specifically to IL-5, a key cytokine responsible for the differentiation, maturation, recruitment and activation of human eosinophils. By binding to human IL-5, it blocks its biological function; consequently survival and activity of eosinophils are reduced. The benefits with reslizumab are its ability to reduce the exacerbation rate and improve lung function and asthma-related quality of life in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma (with bloo

Key facts

Drug.Verifiedfields
changed
Drug.Watchedfields
changed
Drug.verifiedrevid
464381171
Drug.type
mab
Drug.mab_type
mab
Drug.source
zu/a
Drug.target
IL-5
Drug.tradename
Cinqair, Cinqaero
Drug.DailyMedID
Reslizumab
Drug.routes_of_administration
Intravenous
Drug.ATC_prefix
R03
Drug.ATC_suffix
DX08
Drug.legal_AU
S4
Drug.legal_CA
Rx-only
Drug.legal_US
Rx-only
Drug.legal_EU
Rx-only
Drug.metabolism
Proteolysis
Drug.elimination_half life
~24 days

via Wikipedia infobox

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Eosinophilic asthma
  • Adverse effects
  • Pharmacology
  • Mechanism of action
  • Pharmacodynamics
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • History
  • References

Reslizumab, sold under the brand names Cinqair and Cinqaero, is a humanized monoclonal antibody against human interleukin-5 (IL-5). Reslizumab binds specifically to IL-5, a key cytokine responsible for the differentiation, maturation, recruitment and activation of human eosinophils. By binding to human IL-5, it blocks its biological function; consequently survival and activity of eosinophils are reduced. The benefits with reslizumab are its ability to reduce the exacerbation rate and improve lung function and asthma-related quality of life in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma (with blood eosinophil count ≥ 400 cells/μL) and with at least one previous asthma exacerbation in the preceding year. The most common side effects are increased blood creatine phosphokinase, myalgia and anaphylactic reactions.

In March 2016, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved reslizumab (Cinqair) for use with other asthma medicines for the maintenance treatment of severe asthma in people aged 18 years and older. It is approved for people who have a history of severe asthma attacks (exacerbations) despite receiving their current asthma medicines.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “reslizumab” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.