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fondaparinux

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EntityQ27077698· pop 24· linked from 132 articles

fondaparinux

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Also known as natural heparin pentasaccharide, Arixtra

Fondaparinux (trade name Arixtra) is an anticoagulant medication chemically related to low molecular weight heparins. It is marketed by Viatris. A generic version developed by Alchemia is marketed within the US by Dr. Reddy's Laboratories.

Chemical data

Formula
C31H53N3O49S8
Molecular weight
1508.3 g/mol
IUPAC name
(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-carboxy-4-hydroxy-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-5-(sulfoamino)-2-(sulfooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-5-sulfooxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-(sulfoamino)-4-sulfooxy-2-(sulfooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-(sulfoamino)-6-(sulfooxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid
SMILES
CO[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O1)COS(=O)(=O)O)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O2)C(=O)O)O[C@@H]3[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COS(=O)(=O)O)O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O4)C(=O)O)O[C@@H]5[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O5)COS(=O)(=O)O)O)O)NS(=O)(=O)O)O)O)OS(=O)(=O)O)NS(=O)(=O)O)O)OS(=O)(=O)O)O)NS(=O)(=O)O
InChIKey
KANJSNBRCNMZMV-ABRZTLGGSA-N
XLogP
-14.7
Polar surface area
873 Ų
H-bond donors
19
H-bond acceptors
52
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Approved
Molecule type
Oligosaccharide
First approval
2001
Admin. routes
parenteral
Indications
atrial fibrillation, morbid obesity, ovarian carcinoma, venous thromboembolism

via ChEMBL · EBI

Research

2,357 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Mass
1506.951
Has use
medication
Show 9 more facts
canonical SMILES
COC1C(C(C(C(O1)COS(=O)(=O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)COS(=O)(=O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COS(=O)(=O)O)O)O)NS(=O)(=O)O)O)O)OS(=O)(=O)O)NS(=O)(=O)O)O)OS(=O)(=O)O)O)NS(=O)(=O)O
chemical formula
C₃₁H₅₃N₃O₄₉S₈
isomeric SMILES
CO[C@H]1O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]4O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]5O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5NS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)C(O)=O)[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H]3NS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1NS(O)(=O)=O
NCI Thesaurus ID
C73142
subject has role
direct Xa inhibitor
medical condition treated
pulmonary embolism
significant drug interaction
abciximab
defined daily dose
2.5
physically interacts with
Serpin family C member 1
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Comparison to other agents
  • Pharmacology
  • Mechanism of action
  • Chemistry
  • Abbreviations
  • References
  • External links

Fondaparinux (trade name Arixtra) is an anticoagulant medication chemically related to low molecular weight heparins. It is marketed by Viatris. A generic version developed by Alchemia is marketed within the US by Dr. Reddy's Laboratories.

==Medical uses== Clinically, it is used for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in patients who have had orthopedic surgery as well as for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “fondaparinux” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)