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GeneQ18033965· pop 5· linked from 9 articles

Also known as CRSP150, CRSP2, CSRP, CXorf4, DRIP150, EXLM1, RGR1, TRAP170

Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MED14 gene.

Gene data

MED14
Name
mediator complex subunit 14
Type
protein-coding
Chromosome
X
Aliases
CRSP150, CRSP2, CSRP, CXorf4, DRIP150, EXLM1, RGR1, TRAP170

The activation of gene transcription is a multistep process that is triggered by factors that recognize transcriptional enhancer sites in DNA. These factors work with co-activators to direct transcriptional initiation by the RNA polymerase II apparatus. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the CRSP (cofactor required for SP1 activation) complex, which, along with TFIID, is required for efficient activation by SP1. This protein is also a component of other multisubunit complexes e.g. thyroid hormone receptor-(TR-) associated proteins which interact with TR and facilitate TR function on DNA templates in conjunction with initiation factors and cofactors. This protein contains a bipartite nuclear localization signal. This gene is known to escape chromosome X-inactivation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

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Wikidata facts

Image
The IDRc bound human core Mediator complex - Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14 8TRH.png
Show 5 more facts
HomoloGene ID
22082
genomic end
40595110
genomic start
40648305
cytogenetic location
Xp11.4
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Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MED14 gene.

The activation of gene transcription is a multistep process that is triggered by factors that recognize transcriptional enhancer sites in DNA. These factors work with co-activators to direct transcriptional initiation by the RNA polymerase II apparatus. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the CRSP (cofactor required for SP1 activation) complex, which, along with TFIID, is required for efficient activation by SP1. This protein is also a component of other multisubunit complexes e.g. thyroid hormone receptor-(TR-) associated proteins which interact with TR and facilitate TR function on DNA templates in conjunction with initiation factors and cofactors. This protein contains a bipartite nuclear localization signal. This gene is known to escape chromosome X-inactivation.

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