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Also known as rambutan, Hairfruit
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AI overview
Nephelium lappaceum, commonly known as rambutan, is a tropical tree native to Southeast Asia that produces an edible fruit and belongs to the same family as lychees and longans. The rambutan is valued as a food crop and is closely related to several other economically important tropical fruits.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Species
Least ConcernNephelium lappaceum
SPECIES
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderSapindales
- FamilySapindaceae
Native toAssam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, Jawa, Laos, Malaya, Maluku
Observations recorded2,481
紅毛丹和紅毛丹的核 紅毛丹（学名：Nephelium lappaceum），為東南亞原產之無患子科大型熱帶果樹，马来文称之“rambutan”，意为“毛茸茸之物”。成熟的红毛丹果并非都是红色的，也有黄色的果子。有的红毛丹的核的大小近似于芝麻。红毛丹的味道类似于荔枝。 除東南亞之外，中國也有部分種植。與中國所產的韶子（N. chryseum）、海南韶子（N. topengii）同屬韶子屬 。 紅毛丹株高可達15公尺，葉互生，偶數羽狀複葉，小葉卵形或長橢圓形，先端尖，全緣，革質。雌雄同株或異株，圓錐花序，花冠黃綠色。核果球形或卵圓形，果表密被細長軟次，熟果鮮紅或帶黃色，中央具1凹溝，表面有龜甲紋。果肉(假種皮)白色，肉質，透明多汁，酸甜可口，內藏種子1粒，扁卵形。 在東南亞產地，紅毛丹每年開花2次，4~5月、9~10月開花，7~8、12~1月採收果實，成株每株能結果2000~3000粒。
via GBIF · IUCN · Kew POWO