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Porphyry

File:Portrait_of_Porphyry_of_Tyre_from_Les_vrais_pourtraits_et_vies_des_hommes_illustres_grecz,_latins_et_payens.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Porphyry of Tyre, Malchus

3rd-century Greek Neoplatonist philosopher

AI overview

Porphyry was a Greek philosopher from the 3rd century who developed and taught Neoplatonism, an influential school of thought that emphasized spiritual contemplation and the pursuit of unity with a transcendent reality. His ideas shaped Western philosophy and theology for centuries and remain studied today for their contributions to metaphysics and religious thought.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
Ancient Rome
Place of birth
Tyre
Place of death
Rome
Occupation
writer
Languages spoken
Latin
Field of work
philosophy
Image
Porphyrios Sucevita Fresco (cropped).jpg
Work location
Rome
Show 12 more facts
described by source
Pauly–Wissowa
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Mathematics
Commons category
Porphyry (philosopher)
date of death
0301-00-00
date of birth
0233-00-00
student
Iamblichus
time period
Roman Empire
writing language
Latin
birth name
Malchus
name in native language
Πορφύριος
Commons Creator page
Porphyry
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

36 objects attributed to Porphyry, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~21 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Porphyry (/ˈpɔːrfɪri/; Koine Greek: Πορφύριος, romanized: Porphýrios; c. 234 – c. AD 305) was a Phoenician Neoplatonic philosopher born in Tyre, Roman Phoenicia during Roman rule. He edited and published the Enneads, the only collection of the work of Plotinus, his teacher.

He wrote original works in the Greek language on a wide variety of topics, ranging from music theory to Homer to vegetarianism. His Isagoge or Introduction, an introduction to logic and philosophy, was the standard textbook on logic throughout the Middle Ages in its Latin and Arabic translations. Porphyry was, and still is, also well known for his anti-Christian polemics. Through works such as Philosophy from Oracles and Against the Christians (which was banned by Constantine the Great), he was involved in a controversy with early Christians.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Porphyry” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (5)