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EntityQ413178· pop 14· linked from 168 articles

Diacerein (INN), also known as diacetylrhein, is a slow-acting medicine of the class anthraquinone used to treat joint diseases such as osteoarthritis. It works by inhibiting interleukin-1 beta. An updated 2014 Cochrane review found diacerein had a small beneficial effect on pain. Diacerein-containing medications are registered in some European Union and Asian countries and included as a treatment option on several international therapeutic guidelines.

Research

491 papers

via PubMed

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Synthesis
  • Pharmacology
  • Side effects
  • Special warning
  • Dosage and administration
  • See also
  • References

Diacerein (INN), also known as diacetylrhein, is a slow-acting medicine of the class anthraquinone used to treat joint diseases such as osteoarthritis. It works by inhibiting interleukin-1 beta. An updated 2014 Cochrane review found diacerein had a small beneficial effect on pain. Diacerein-containing medications are registered in some European Union and Asian countries and included as a treatment option on several international therapeutic guidelines.

==Synthesis== Various synthetic routes to diacerein have been developed, most of which utilize aloin as a precursor. The hydroxyl groups of aloin are acetylated, and the intermediates are subsequently oxidized using chromic anhydride in an acetic acid solvent system..

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “diacerein” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.