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maltitol

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ423882· pop 32· linked from 153 articles

Also known as 4-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucitol, (2S,3R,4R,5R)-4-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}hexane-1,2,3,5,6-pentol, alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)-D-Glc-ol, alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4)-D-Glc-ol, alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-D-glucitol, D-Maltitol

Maltitol is a sugar alcohol (a polyol) used as a sugar substitute and laxative. It has 75–90% of the sweetness of sucrose (table sugar) and nearly identical properties, except for browning. It is used to replace table sugar because it is half as calorific, does not promote tooth decay, and has a somewhat lesser effect on blood glucose. In chemical terms, maltitol is known as '4-O-α-glucopyranosyl--sorbitol'. It is used in commercial products under trade names such as Lesys, Maltisweet and SweetPearl.

Chemical data

Formula
C12H24O11
Molecular weight
344.31 g/mol
IUPAC name
(2S,3R,4R,5R)-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyhexane-1,2,3,5,6-pentol
SMILES
C([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O1)O[C@H]([C@@H](CO)O)[C@@H]([C@H](CO)O)O)O)O)O)O
InChIKey
VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N
XLogP
-5.2
Polar surface area
201 Ų
H-bond donors
9
H-bond acceptors
11
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

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Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Production and uses
  • Nutritional information
  • Chemical properties
  • Effects on digestion
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Maltitol is a sugar alcohol (a polyol) used as a sugar substitute and laxative. It has 75–90% of the sweetness of sucrose (table sugar) and nearly identical properties, except for browning. It is used to replace table sugar because it is half as calorific, does not promote tooth decay, and has a somewhat lesser effect on blood glucose. In chemical terms, maltitol is known as '4-O-α-glucopyranosyl--sorbitol. It is used in commercial products under trade names such as Lesys, Maltisweet and SweetPearl.

==Production and uses==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “maltitol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.